Psychology MCQ: June 2020

Archive for June 2020

Dropout rates for youth sport participants have been estimated to be about what percentage each year?

Dropout rates for youth sport participants have been estimated to be about what percentage each year? a. 10% b. 20% c. 35% d. 45% e. 5% Answer:...

Sport participation for youth peaks at what age?

Sport participation for youth peaks at what age? a. 9 years old b. 14 years old c. 17 years old d. 12 years old e. 10 years old Answer: ...

According to the new model of over training developed by Kentta and Hassmen, over training can lead to

According to the new model of over training developed by Kentta and Hassmen, over training can lead to a. improved performance b. no change in performance c....

Based on Silva's study on burnout and staleness, which of the following statements is (are) FALSE?

Based on Silva's study on burnout and staleness, which of the following statements is (are) FALSE? a. 42% of athletes experience overtraining. b....

According to the latest research on over training, if the source of the stressors is psychological, then the recovery strategy should focus on

According to the latest research on over training, if the source of the stressors is psychological, then the recovery strategy should focus on a....

The principal psychological symptom of staleness is

The principal psychological symptom of staleness is a. lowered self-esteem b. increased mood disturbance c. high levels of aggression d. lowered anxiety e....

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of over training?

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of over training? a. apathy b. sleep disturbances c. mood changes d. weight loss e. deteriorating relatio...

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of burnout?

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of burnout? a. lack of caring b. elevated resting heart rate c. sleep disturbances d. physical and mental...

Which of the following personality traits is (are) related to eating disorders in athletes?

Which of the following personality traits is (are) related to eating disorders in athletes? a. submissiveness b. asceticism c. conformity d. all of...

An effect of stimulants on performance is

An effect of stimulants on performance is a. reduced pain b. reduced fatigue c. increased strength d. steadier nerves e. increased muscle endura...

The most common physical reason for athletes to use drugs is

The most common physical reason for athletes to use drugs is a. for performance enhancement b. to help recovery from injury c. to control appetite d....

According to Thompson, eating disorders are likely to appear in individuals with

According to Thompson, eating disorders are likely to appear in individuals with a. low self-esteem b. high stress levels related to pleasing others c....

Which of the following is (are) characteristic of bulimia?

Which of the following is (are) characteristic of bulimia? a. Eating behavior results in significant weight loss. b. Eating behavior is excessive...

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), which of the following is (are) characteristic of bulimia?

According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), which of the following is (are) characteristic of bulimia? a. recurrent...

Unusual eating patterns are often one of the best indicators of an eating disorder. If a person hides food and disappears after eating, this can be a sign of

Unusual eating patterns are often one of the best indicators of an eating disorder. If a person hides food and disappears after eating, this can be...

The two most abused substances in the United States are

The two most abused substances in the United States are a. stimulants and anabolic steroids b. marijuana and alcohol c. alcohol and tobacco d. beta-blockers...

Which of the following is not a factor predisposing athletes to eating disorders?

Which of the following is not a factor predisposing athletes to eating disorders? a. weight restrictions and standards b. parental pressure c. performance...

What are the functions of attitudes?

What are the functions of attitudes? Ego defensive function Value expressive Knowledge Functions Utilitarian function Social adjudicative function Ego...

Mary wants to go home, but she has to wait in line for her bus for over 30 minutes. when she is close to the from of the line, she sees someone cut in line right in front of her. she becomes verbally aggressive towards this person. which theory best explains this instance of aggression?

Mary wants to go home, but she has to wait in line for her bus for over 30 minutes. when she is close to the from of the line, she sees someone cut...

Cohen and his colleagues (1996) examined how being from a culture of honor affected hormones and behavior after an insult . Which of the following best describes their results?

Cohen and his colleagues (1996) examined how being from a culture of honor affected hormones and behavior after an insult . Which of the following best...

Which of the following best captures the research on the link between conformity and attractiveness?

Which of the following best captures the research on the link between conformity and attractiveness? A) men prefer conformist women, but only in collectivist...

Which worldview are most associated with pro-social helping?

Which worldview are most associated with pro-social helping? A) belief in a just world B) social dominance orientation C) free-market ideology D) universalist...

To test the Elaboration Likelihood Model, Petty and his colleagues (1981) gave participants a persuasive message in favor of mandatory comprehensive exams for university students. They found that participants who thought exams would start in one year were more persuaded by __, indicating _ route persuasion.

To test the Elaboration Likelihood Model, Petty and his colleagues (1981) gave participants a persuasive message in favor of mandatory comprehensive...

Aronson and Mills (1959) examined the effects of severity of initiation on liking of a group. Which of the following statements best describes their results?

Aronson and Mills (1959) examined the effects of severity of initiation on liking of a group. Which of the following statements best describes their...

Which of the following could be classified as an unintentional form of deviance?

Which of the following could be classified as an unintentional form of deviance? A) Norm shifting B) Principled disagreement C) Disdain D) Disengagement Answer: A)...

According to the Elaboration Likelihood Model, motivation and ability influence how much a person thinks about a persuasive message. Which of the following factors was discussed as one the affects motivation to think?

According to the Elaboration Likelihood Model, motivation and ability influence how much a person thinks about a persuasive message. Which of the following...

Which of the following is the most accurate description of the relationship between group apologies and forgiveness?

Which of the following is the most accurate description of the relationship between group apologies and forgiveness? A) Grassroots apologies are more...

Which attitude function is best expressed in the following statement: I like a journal because they accepted my paper and that makes me feel good about myself

Which attitude function is best expressed in the following statement: I like a journal because they accepted my paper and that makes me feel good about...

Narcissism is a _ and it is associated with _ aggression in response to negative feedback

Narcissism is a _______ and it is associated with _______ aggression in response to negative feedback A) grandiose view of the self; greater B) grandiose...

A political candidate who tries to harm an opponent's reputation before an election in order to improve his/her own chances of winning is displaying which type of aggression?

A political candidate who tries to harm an opponent's reputation before an election in order to improve his/her own chances of winning is displaying...

Catharsis has been found to _ aggression, presumably because it _

Catharsis has been found to _____ aggression, presumably because it _____ A) reduce; releases pen up aggression B) reduce; allows people to process...

Which of the following statements describes the results of Berkowitz and Le Page's (1967) study on weapons and aggression?

Which of the following statements describes the results of Berkowitz and Le Page's (1967) study on weapons and aggression? A) the presence of weapons...

Which of the following statements best describes the results of Bandura's classic Bobo Doll study?

Which of the following statements best describes the results of Bandura's classic Bobo Doll study? A) Children were always aggressive with the Bobo...

Research suggests that cognitive processes, such as learning, may be affected by ___.

Research suggests that cognitive processes, such as learning, may be affected by ___. A. hypnosis B. meditation C. mindful awareness D. progressive...

Meditation may be helpful in ____.

Meditation may be helpful in ____. A. pain management B. stress control C. treating the flu D. both a and b Answer: d. both a and...

___ has its roots in religious practice.

___ has its roots in religious practice. A. hypnosis B. meditation C. cognitive therapy D. behavioral therapy Answer: b. meditati...

Before participating in an experiment, individuals should read and sign the ____ form.

Before participating in an experiment, individuals should read and sign the ____ form. A. Informed consent B. Debriefing C. IRB D. Ethics Answer: A....

___ is more effective in individuals that are very open to the power of suggestion.

___ is more effective in individuals that are very open to the power of suggestion. A. hypnosis B. meditation C. mindful awareness D. cognitive therapy Answer: a....

A person's participation in a research project must be ____

A person's participation in a research project must be ____ A. confidential B. rewarded C. voluntary D. public Answer: C. volu...

LSD affects ___ neurotransmission.

LSD affects ___ neurotransmission. A. dopamine B. serotonin C. acetylcholine D. norepinephrine Answer: b. seroton...

is to animal research as is to human research.

____ is to animal research as ____ is to human research. A. informed consent; deception B. IACUC; IRB C. IRB; IACUC D. deceptio;...

___ refers to drug craving.

___ refers to drug craving. A. psychological dependence B. antagonism C. agonism D. physical dependence Answer: a. psychological dependen...

Sometimes, researchers will administer a(n) ____ to participants in the control group to control for the effects that participant expectation might have on the experiment.

Sometimes, researchers will administer a(n) ____ to participants in the control group to control for the effects that participant expectation...

Cocaine blocks the reuptake of ___.

Cocaine blocks the reuptake of ___. A. GABA B. glutamate C. acetylcholine D. dopamine Answer: d. dopami...

Researchers must ____ important concepts in their studies so others would have a clear understanding of exactly how those concepts were defined.

Researchers must ____ important concepts in their studies so others would have a clear understanding of exactly how those concepts were...

___ occurs when a drug use requires more and more of a given drug in order to experience the same effects of the drug.

___ occurs when a drug use requires more and more of a given drug in order to experience the same effects of the drug. A. withdrawal B. psychological...

One would need at least a(n) ____ . degree to serve as a school psychologist.

One would need at least a(n) ____ . degree to serve as a school psychologist. A. Associate's B. Bachelor's C. Master's D. Doctoral Answer: C....

__ is another word for sleepwalking.

__ is another word for sleepwalking. A. insomnia B. somnambulism C. cataplexy D. narcolepsy Answer: b. somnambuli...

Who proposed observational learning?

Who proposed observational learning? a. Ivan Pavlov b. John Watson c. Albert Bandura d. B.F. Skinner Answer: c. Albert Bandu...

Which of the following theories of emotion would suggest that polygraphs should be quite accurate at differentiating one emotion from another?

Which of the following theories of emotion would suggest that polygraphs should be quite accurate at differentiating one emotion from another? a. Cannon-Bard...

The is controlled by the experimenter, while the represents the information collected and statistically analyzed by the experimenter.

The ____ is controlled by the experimenter, while the ____ represents the information collected and statistically analyzed by...

____ means that everyone in the population has the same likelihood of being asked to participate in the study.

____ means that everyone in the population has the same likelihood of being asked to participate in the study. A. Operationalizing B. Placebo...

Which of the following is not one of the seven universal emotions described in this chapter? a. contempt b. disgust c. melancholy d. anger Answer: c....

Which is the correct order of steps in the modeling process?

Which is the correct order of steps in the modeling process? a. attention, retention, reproduction, motivation b. motivation, attention, reproduction,...

The most common treatment for ___ involves the use of amphetamine-like medications.

The most common treatment for ___ involves the use of amphetamine-like medications. A. sleep apnea B. RBD C. SIDS D. narcolepsy Answer: d. ...

Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school?

Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school? A. PhD B. PsyD C. Master's degree D. Bachelor's...

Which statement best illustrates a negative correlation between the number of hours spent watching TV the week before an exam and the grade on that exam?

Which statement best illustrates a negative correlation between the number of hours spent watching TV the week before an exam and the grade on that...

According to the ________ theory of emotion, emotional experiences arise from physiological arousal.

According to the ________ theory of emotion, emotional experiences arise from physiological arousal. a. James-Lange b. Cannon-Bard c. Schachter-Singer...

Which of the following is the order of stages in Kubler-Ross's five-stage model of grief?

Which of the following is the order of stages in Kubler-Ross's five-stage model of grief? a. denial, bargaining, anger, depression, acceptance b. anger,...

In Bandura's Bobo doll study, when the children who watched the aggressive model were placed in a room with the doll and other toys, they __________.

In Bandura's Bobo doll study, when the children who watched the aggressive model were placed in a room with the doll and other toys, they __________. a....

An individual may suffer from ___ if there is a disruption in the brain signals that are sent to the muscles that regulate breathing.

An individual may suffer from ___ if there is a disruption in the brain signals that are sent to the muscles that regulate breathing. A. central sleep...

The ____ . places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills.

The ____ . places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills. A. PhD B. PsyD C. Postdoctoral training...

If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4 yr college, then he would probably need a ____ degree in psychology.

If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4 yr college, then he would probably need a ____ degree in psychology. A. bachelor...

___ is loss of muscle tone or control that is often associated with narcolepsy.

___ is loss of muscle tone or control that is often associated with narcolepsy. A. RBD B. CPAP C. cataplexy D. insomnia Answer: c. Cataple...

The person who performs a behavior that serves as an example is called a _________.

The person who performs a behavior that serves as an example is called a _________. a. teacher b. model c. instructor d. coach Answer: b. m...

Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates the strongest relationship between two variables?

Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates the strongest relationship between two variables? A. -.90 B. -.50 C. +.80 D. +.25 Answer: A....

Individuals suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder have been shown to have reduced volumes of the ________.

Individuals suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder have been shown to have reduced volumes of the ________. a. amygdala b. hippocampus c. hypothalamus d....

Who created the very first modern hospice?

Who created the very first modern hospice? a. Elizabeth Kubler-Ross b. Cicely Saunders c. Florence Wald d. Florence Nightingale Answer: b....

Longitudinal research is complicated by high rates of ____ .

Longitudinal research is complicated by high rates of ____ . A. deception B. observation C. attrition D. generalization Answer: C. a...

If someone is uncomfortable identifying with the gender normally associated with their biological sex, then he could be classified as experiencing ________.

If someone is uncomfortable identifying with the gender normally associated with their biological sex, then he could be classified as experiencing ________. a....

The frontal lobes become fully developed ________.

The frontal lobes become fully developed ________. a. at birth b. at the beginning of adolescence c. at the end of adolescence d. by 25 years old Answer: d....

Memory aids that help organize information for encoding are ________.

Memory aids that help organize information for encoding are ________. a. mnemonic devices b. memory-enhancing strategies c. elaborative rehearsal d....

Slot machines reward gamblers with money according to which reinforcement schedule?

Slot machines reward gamblers with money according to which reinforcement schedule? a. fixed ratio b. variable ratio c. fixed interval d. variable...

The ___ content of a dream refers to the true meaning of the dream.

The ___ content of a dream refers to the true meaning of the dream. A. latent B. manifest C. collective unconscious D. important Answer: a....

A researcher interested in what factors make an employee best suited for a given job would most likely identify as a(n) ____ psychologist.

A researcher interested in what factors make an employee best suited for a given job would most likely identify as a(n) ____ psychologist. A....

In Milgram's controversial study on obedience, nearly ____ of the participants were willing to administer what appeared to be lethal electrical shocks to another person because they were told to do so by an authority figure.

In Milgram's controversial study on obedience, nearly ____ of the participants were willing to administer what appeared to be lethal electrical...

Symptoms of ___ may be improved by REM deprivation.

Symptoms of ___ may be improved by REM deprivation. A. schizophrenia B. Parkinson's disease C. depression D. generalized anxiety disorder Answer: c....

Rewarding successive approximation toward a target behavior is __________.

Rewarding successive approximation toward a target behavior is __________. a. shaping b. extinction c. positive reinforcement d. negative reinforcement Answer: a....

The self-referencing effect refers to ________.

The self-referencing effect refers to ________. a. making the material you are trying to memorize personally meaningful to you b. making a phrase...

Which of the following findings was not a result of the Kinsey study?

Which of the following findings was not a result of the Kinsey study? a. Sexual desire and sexual ability can be separate functions. b. Females enjoy...

A(n) ____ is a list of questions developed by a researcher that can be administered in paper form.

A(n) ____ is a list of questions developed by a researcher that can be administered in paper form. A. Archive B. Case Study C. Naturalistic...

The child uses the parent as a base from which to explore her world in which attachment style?

The child uses the parent as a base from which to explore her world in which attachment style? a. secure b. insecure avoidant c. insecure ambivalent-resistent d....

____ involves following a group of research participants for an extended period of time.

____ involves following a group of research participants for an extended period of time. A. Archival research B. Longitudinal research C. Naturalistic...

During the ________ phase of the sexual response cycle, individuals experience rhythmic contractions of the pelvis that are accompanied by uterine contractions in women and ejaculation in men.

During the ________ phase of the sexual response cycle, individuals experience rhythmic contractions of the pelvis that are accompanied by uterine contractions...

Using scissors to cut out paper shapes is an example of ________.

Using scissors to cut out paper shapes is an example of ________. a. gross motor skills b. fine motor skills c. large motor skills d. small motor skills Answer: b....

According to a study by Yogo and Fujihara (2008), if you want to improve your short-term memory, you should spend time writing about ________.

According to a study by Yogo and Fujihara (2008), if you want to improve your short-term memory, you should spend time writing about ________. a....

Which of the following is NOT an example of a primary reinforcer?

Which of the following is NOT an example of a primary reinforcer? a. food b. money c. water d. sex Answer: b. mon...

Sleep spindles and K-complexes are most often associated with ___ sleep.

Sleep spindles and K-complexes are most often associated with ___ sleep. A. stage 1 B. stage 2 C. stage 3 and stage 4 D. REM Answer: b. stage...

An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ____

An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ____ A. Psychosexual stage B. Object permanence C. Personality D....

___ is(are) described as slow-wave sleep.

___ is(are) described as slow-wave sleep. A. stage 1 B. stage 2 C. stage 3 and stage 4 D. REM sleep Answer: c. Stage 3 and stage...

A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ____ psychologist.

A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ...

_______ is when you take away a pleasant stimulus to stop a behavior.

_______ is when you take away a pleasant stimulus to stop a behavior. a. positive reinforcement b. negative reinforcement c. positive punishment d....

When you are learning how to play the piano, the statement "Every good boy does fine" can help you remember the notes E, G, B, D, and F for the lines of the treble clef. This is an example of a (an) ________.

When you are learning how to play the piano, the statement "Every good boy does fine" can help you remember the notes E, G, B, D, and F for the lines...

What begins as a single-cell structure that is created when a sperm & egg merge at conception?

What begins as a single-cell structure that is created when a sperm & egg merge at conception? a. embryo b. fetus c. zygote d. infant Answer: c....

Animal research suggests that in male rats the ________ is critical for the ability to engage in sexual behavior, but not for the motivation to do so.

Animal research suggests that in male rats the ________ is critical for the ability to engage in sexual behavior, but not for the motivation to do so. a....

Using existing records to try to answer a research question is known as ____ .

Using existing records to try to answer a research question is known as ____ . A. Naturalistic observation B. Survey research C. Longitudinal...

The benefit of naturalistic observation studies is ____.

The benefit of naturalistic observation studies is ____. A. the honesty of the data that is collected in a realistic setting B. how quick and...

In order to be classified as morbidly obese, an adult must have a BMI of ________.

In order to be classified as morbidly obese, an adult must have a BMI of ________. a. less than 25 b. 25-29.9 c. 30-39.9 d. 40 or more Answer: d....

The time during fetal growth when specific parts or organs develop is known as _________.

The time during fetal growth when specific parts or organs develop is known as _________. a. critical period b. mitosis c. conception d. pregnancy Answer: a....

The formulation of new memories is sometimes called , and the process of bringing up old memories is called .

The formulation of new memories is sometimes called ________, and the process of bringing up old memories is called ________. a. construction; reconstruction b....

In Pavlov's work with dogs, the psychic secretions were _________.

In Pavlov's work with dogs, the psychic secretions were _________. a. unconditioned responses b. conditioned responses c. unconditioned stimuli d....

__ appears to be especially important for enhanced performance on recently learned tasks.

__ appears to be especially important for enhanced performance on recently learned tasks. A. melatonin B. slow-wave sleep C. sleep deprivation D. growth...

The operant conditioning chamber (aka ____ . box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning.

The operant conditioning chamber (aka ____ . box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. A. Skinner B. Watson C....

Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ____ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems.

Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ____ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being...

___ is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland that plays a role in regulating biological rhythms and immune function.

___ is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland that plays a role in regulating biological rhythms and immune function. A. growth hormone B. melatonin C....

Extinction occurs when ____________.

Extinction occurs when ____________. a. the conditioned stimulus is presented repeatedly without being paired with an unconditioned stimulus b. the...

Tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is also known as ________.

Tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is also known as ________. a. persistence b. misattribution c. transience d. blocking Answer: d.blocki...

Which of the following is the correct order of prenatal development?

Which of the following is the correct order of prenatal development? a. zygote, fetus, embryo b. fetus, embryo, zygote c. fetus, zygote, embryo d....

_____ is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by attempts to compensate for the excessive amount of food that was consumed.

_____ is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by attempts to compensate for the excessive amount of food that was consumed. a. Prader-Willi...

The major limitation of case studies is ____

The major limitation of case studies is ____ A. the superficial nature of the information collected in this approach B. the lack of control...

____ involves observing behavior in individuals in their natural environments.

____ involves observing behavior in individuals in their natural environments. A. Archival research B. Case study C. Naturalistic observation D....

______ is a chemical messenger secreted by fat cells that acts as an appetite suppressant.

______ is a chemical messenger secreted by fat cells that acts as an appetite suppressant. a. orexin b. angiotensin c. leptin d. ghrelin Answer: c....

According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is the main task of the adolescent?

According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is the main task of the adolescent? a. developing autonomy b. feeling competent c....

______ is when our recollections of the past.

______ is when our recollections of the past. are done in a self-enhancing manner. a. stereotypical bias b. egocentric bias c. hindsight bias d. enhancement...

In Watson and Rayner's experiments, Little Albert was conditioned to fear a white rat, and then he began to be afraid of other furry white objects. This demonstrates ____________.

In Watson and Rayner's experiments, Little Albert was conditioned to fear a white rat, and then he began to be afraid of other furry white objects....

The ___ plays a role in controlling slow wave sleep.

The ___ plays a role in controlling slow wave sleep. A. hypothalamus B. thalamus C. pons D. both a and b Answer: d. Both a and...

Who is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs?

Who is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs? A. Noam Chomsky B. Carl Rogers C. Abraham Maslow D. Sigmund Freud Answer: C. Abraham...

Which theorist would have been most likely to agree with this statement: Perceptual phenomena are best understood as a combination of their components.

Which theorist would have been most likely to agree with this statement: Perceptual phenomena are best understood as a combination of their components. A....

A stimulus that does not initially elicit a response in an organism is a(n) __________.

A stimulus that does not initially elicit a response in an organism is a(n) __________. a. unconditioned stimulus b. neutral stimulus c. conditioned...

An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is a (an) ________.

An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is a (an) ________. a. engram b. arousal theory c. flashbulb memory d. equipotentiality...

Growth hormone is secreted by the ___ while we sleep.

Growth hormone is secreted by the ___ while we sleep. A. pineal gland B. thyroid C. pituitary gland D. pancreas Answer: c. Pituitary gla...

According to your reading, nearly _______ of the adult population in the United States can be classified as obese.

According to your reading, nearly _______ of the adult population in the United States can be classified as obese. a. one half b. one third c. one...

Sigmund Freud developed his theory of human personality by conducting in-depth interviews over an extended period of time with a few clients. This type of research approach is known as a(n): ____

Sigmund Freud developed his theory of human personality by conducting in-depth interviews over an extended period of time with a few clients. This type...

Which theorist proposed that moral thinking proceeds through a series of stage?

Which theorist proposed that moral thinking proceeds through a series of stage? a. Sigmund Freud b. Erik Erikson c. John Watson d. Lawrence Kohlberg Answer: d....

A major criticism of Freud's early theories involves the fact that his theories ____

A major criticism of Freud's early theories involves the fact that his theories ____ A. were too limited in scope B. were too outrageous C....

Carl mows the yard of his elderly neighbor each week for $20. What type of motivation is this?

Carl mows the yard of his elderly neighbor each week for $20. What type of motivation is this? a. extrinsic b. intrinsic c. drive d. biological Answer: a....

The idea that even if something is out of sight, it still exists is called ________.

The idea that even if something is out of sight, it still exists is called ________. a. egocentrism b. object permanence c. conservation d. reversibility Answer: b....

This physical trace of memory is known as the ________.

This physical trace of memory is known as the ________. a. engram b. Lashley effect c. Deese-Roediger-McDermott Paradigm d. flashbulb memory effect Answer: a....

In __________ the stimulus or experience occurs before the behavior and then gets paired with the behavior.

In __________ the stimulus or experience occurs before the behavior and then gets paired with the behavior. a. associative learning b. observational...

___ is one way in which people can help reset their biological clocks.

___ is one way in which people can help reset their biological clocks. A. Light-dark exposure B. coffee consumption C. alcohol consumption D. napping Answer: a....

In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n)

In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) A. Observation B. Measurement C. Test D. Proposed explanation Answer: D. Proposed explanati...

Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in.

Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in. A. Biology B. Chemistry C. Philosophy D....

Two forms of associative learning are & .

Two forms of associative learning are __________ & __________. a. classical conditioning; operant conditioning b. classical conditioning; Pavlovian...

The three functions of memory are ________.

The three functions of memory are ________. a. automatic processing, effortful processing, and storage b. encoding, processing, and storage c. automatic...

___ cycles occur roughly once every 24 hours.

___ cycles occur roughly once every 24 hours. A. biological B. circadian C. rotating D. conscious Answer: c. rotati...

_____ is an individual's belief in her capability to complete some task.

_____ is an individual's belief in her capability to complete some task. a. physiological needs b. self-esteem c. self-actualization d. self-efficacy Answer: d....

Scientific knowledge is

Scientific knowledge is A. Intuitive B. Empirical C. Permanent D. Subjective Answer: B. Empiric...

How is lifespan development defined?

How is lifespan development defined? a. the study of how we grow and change from conception to death? b. the study of how we grow and change in infancy...

Psyche is a Greek word meaning

Psyche is a Greek word meaning A. Essence B. Soul C. Behavior D. Love Answer: B. So...

Learning is best defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that ___________.

Learning is best defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that ___________. a. is innate b. occurs as a result of experience c. is found...

The storage capacity of long-term memory is ________.

The storage capacity of long-term memory is ________. a. one or two bits of information b. seven bits, plus or minus two c. limited d. essentially...

___ occurs when there is a chronic deficiency in sleep.

___ occurs when there is a chronic deficiency in sleep. A. jet lag B. rotating shift work C. circadian rhythm D. sleep debt Answer: d. sleep...

_____ proposed the hierarchy of needs.

_____ proposed the hierarchy of needs. a. William James b. David McClelland c. Abraham Maslow d. Albert Bandura Answer: c. Abraham Masl...

___ are defined as observable realities.

___ are defined as observable realities. A. Behaviors B. Facts C. Opinions D. Theories Answer: B. Fac...

Developmental psychologists study human growth and development across three domains: Which of the following is not one of these domains?

Developmental psychologists study human growth and development across three domains: Which of the following is not one of these domains? a. cognitive b....