What did the Walster et al study find?

What did the Walster et al study find? Answer: they used a dance to assess students reactions to their partners on a blind date. People who rated...

What did the Dutton & Aaron (1974) study find?

What did the Dutton & Aaron (1974) study find? Answer: People anticipating electric shocks rated members of the opposite sex as being more...

What did the White et al (1974) study find?

What did the White et al (1974) study find? Answer: They found that men who ran on the spot, tended to rate women as being more attractive...

Why should proximity be so important?

Why should proximity be so important? Answer: The mere exposure effect Zajonc: Repeated exposure to any stimulus makes it more appealing. - whether...

What is the testing effect?

What is the testing effect? Answer: More will be remembered the more you test yourself on it compared to merely reading/reviewing i...

What are learning styles?

What are learning styles? Answer: the idea that certain modalities are better suited for different types of learner...

What are Mnemonic cues?

What are Mnemonic cues? Answer: Study techniques a person can use to help improve the ability to remember something. Mnemonics are strategies...

What are extrinsic cues?

What are extrinsic cues? Answer: It is how you structure study sessions and study techniques you use. It is part of the 'Cue Utilization hypothesis'...

What are intrinsic cues?

What are intrinsic cues? Answer: This is the characteristics of the material we are studying/learning. It is part of the 'Cue Utilization hypothesis'...

How are 'JOLs' formed?

How are 'JOLs' formed? Answer: Through Cue utilization hypothesis that involved intrinsic, extrinsic and maemonic cue...

What is 'JOLs'?

What is 'JOLs'? Answer: It is a metacognitive assessment of our own understanding and ability to recall information. This is something we often...

What do educational psychology practitioners do?

What do educational psychology practitioners do? Answer: - understand classroom and school environments and the operation of schools/agencies - apply...

What are some forms of therapy?

What are some forms of therapy? Answer: individual, couples, Family (common in treating younger children), groups that work on anger management,...

What does Behavioural Therapy do?

What does Behavioural Therapy do? Answer: This focuses on the present and tries to extinguish these non-effective behaviours. One of the main...

What do Psychodynamic treatments do?

What do Psychodynamic treatments do? Answer: They focus on the past. Were generated by Froid. Therapist and Patient will work together to identify...

What is counterbalancing?

What is counterbalancing? Answer: An attempt to control for the effects of order in a repeated measures design: half the participants experience...

What is a practice effect?

What is a practice effect? Answer: Never done task before, over time become better at the task. By the time you get to sleep deprived condition,...

What is an 'order effect'?

What is an 'order effect'? Answer: The order in which participants experience the levels. By the last task is performed participants may feel...

What is a problem with a within-subject design?

What is a problem with a within-subject design? Answer: Order effects. The order in which participants experience the levels. By the last task...

What is a within-subjects design?

What is a within-subjects design? Answer: Each subject is tested in every level of the IV. They are experiencing all the experimental factors...

What is a confounding variable?

What is a confounding variable? Answer: a factor other than the independent variable that might produce an effect in an experiment and be influencing...

What is matching?

What is matching? Answer: important subject variables are matched/or eliminated in the treatment conditions. but certain subject variables that...

What is a between subjects design?

What is a between subjects design? Answer: Groups are independent of one another and each participant is tested in only one level of the IV. E.g...

What is a demand characteristic?

What is a demand characteristic? Answer: Demand characteristic's are particular cues in a new situation that people interpret as 'demands' for...

What does a double blind study involve?

What does a double blind study involve? Answer: When neither the experimenter nor the particpants are aware which condition participants have...

What does a single blind study involve?

What does a single blind study involve? Answer: This is where a control group is used to measure the placibo effect, but the group is not made...

What are placebo effects?

What are placebo effects? Answer: This is where people's beliefs about what will happen actually influence their behaviou...

What is a true experiment?

What is a true experiment? Answer: a controlled manipulation; manipulation removes directionality; random assignment removes 3rd variable, best...

What is an independent variable?

What is an independent variable? Answer: The experimental factor(s) that distinguishes your groups (being manipulated by the experimente...

What are levels of an IV?

What are levels of an IV? Answer: They are different conditions of an independent variable. Are labels that help us distinguish between the groups...

What does a subject variable refer to?

What does a subject variable refer to? Answer: This is where the factors are not directly manipulated by the experimenter. There are certain...

What is a True Experiment?

What is a True Experiment? Answer: Factor that is directly manipulated by the experimenter that enables you to be able to predict AND explain...

What is a Quasi Experiment?

What is a Quasi Experiment? Answer: This is a subject variable that means the factors are not able to be directly manipulated by the experim...

A 2019 report showed that a common treatment injury in the Southern DHB region was 'pressure injuries', which involve a localized injury to the skin and/or underlying tissue (usually over a bony prominence) as a result of pressure, or pressure in combination with shear and/or friction. This type of injury would be most likely to involve:

A 2019 report showed that a common treatment injury in the Southern DHB region was 'pressure injuries', which involve a localized injury to the skin...

It is most appropriate to use automation:

It is most appropriate to use automation: A. in moderation, i.e. a moderate level of automation regardless of task type. B. adaptively, depending on...

Why does the vigilance decrement occur?

Why does the vigilance decrement occur? A. Because vigilance tasks are repetitive and monotonous, which results in under-stimulation people zone out. B....

According to Zimbardo (1970) deindividuation:

According to Zimbardo (1970) deindividuation: A. induces behaviour that is normative in our society. B. makes us very conscious of who we are. C. heightens...

A representative from a radio station calls you up, saying that they are doing some 'market research' about the sorts of listeners that tune into their station. The representative just wants to ask you what your favourite song is right now. When you give him your answer he thanks you for your time and hangs up. A week later the same representative calls up and asks if they can now conduct a 20-minute interview with you about the music you listen to and what you would like to hear on their station. The radio station is using:

A representative from a radio station calls you up, saying that they are doing some 'market research' about the sorts of listeners that tune into their...

Public compliance is:

Public compliance is: A. a change in norms resulting from social influence. B. a change in thinking resulting from behaviour. C. a change in group...

According to Forgas' affect-infusion model:

According to Forgas' affect-infusion model: A. people recall information more readily if it is NOT congruent with their present mood. B. people recall...

Brett was listening to his favourite rock band while reading a magazine advertisement for a new body lotion 'designed to make your partner crazy for you!' Sonia read the same advertisement in a quiet corner of the room. Brett thought he had better check out this new body lotion, but Sonia had forgotten about it as she turned the next page. This sounds very much like the effects of:

Brett was listening to his favourite rock band while reading a magazine advertisement for a new body lotion 'designed to make your partner crazy for...

Cognitive misers' are people who

Cognitive misers' are people who A. think that everyone is after their possessions. B. are short on brain power. C. do not make much effort when they...

The term 'self-handicapping' refers to:

The term 'self-handicapping' refers to: A. a form of mental 'self-mutilation'. B. consciously sabotaging yourself by not performing up to your potential. C....

Joy has just unexpectedly scored a ticket to Mozart's 'The Magic Flute' performed at the Vienna State Opera—a very posh affair! However, it is now 7.30pm following a hot summer's day of serious sightseeing, and Joy is dressed in T-shirt and shorts. The event starts at 8pm, so Joy has no time to get changed. To others in the audience, Joy is:

Joy has just unexpectedly scored a ticket to Mozart's 'The Magic Flute' performed at the Vienna State Opera—a very posh affair! However, it is now 7.30pm...